Effective Anti-Censorship is a Partnership Between Technology and People

Internet freedom doesn’t happen through technology alone. It doesn’t happen through goodwill alone. What actually works is the combination of both: continuous technical innovation, and the engagement and participation of the ordinary people for whom it matters most — the people in the censored country, and those in the diaspora. Psiphon learned that lesson during one of the most severe internet shutdowns the world has ever witnessed: the one we just went through in Iran, in early 2026.

The Power of the Diaspora

On January 30, 2026, at the peak of Iran’s worst-ever internet restrictions, Psiphon recorded more than 9.5 million unique daily users inside the country — more than one in ten Iranians, on a single platform, in a single day. As the shutdown grew in scope and impact, half of the traffic supported by Psiphon was flowing through Conduit stations hosted by members of the Iranian diaspora. They responded en masse, and it’s because of that enthusiastic and committed participation that Psiphon was able to keep supporting Iranians during the crisis.

In the two weeks following Iran’s most severe disruptions, approximately 200,000 diaspora members signed up to run Conduit stations — not for their own access, but to help people inside reconnect. Using spare phones and home Wi-Fi connections, they built a distributed network that carried nearly half of all Psiphon bandwidth reaching Iran. Iranians who had been offline for two weeks started to reach their family and loved ones again through social media and messaging services.

In other words, the diaspora wasn’t just supporting the infrastructure — the diaspora was the infrastructure. The Russian diaspora can build the same resilient network.

From Ordinary to Extraordinary

Censorship works when there’s a centralized target to hit. But because Conduit is a participatory network, it’s a moving target. Every station — whether it’s running on an ordinary device, on a residential connection, or on a commercial network — becomes part of a distributed, growing network with no single point of failure. A government trying to suppress tens of thousands of individually operated stations, spread across dozens of countries, faces a far more challenging problem than blocking a server or a network. And the more people participate, the tougher that problem becomes to solve. That’s what makes Conduit so effective: it harnesses the power of ordinary people to make an extraordinary difference.

Show Your Extraordinary Love Through Conduit

You can download Conduit for free and host your own Conduit Station.

Or you can subscribe to Hosted Conduit. Through Hosted Conduit’s personal pairing feature, you can directly support up to 99 friends and family members inside Russia, giving the people you care about a trusted, reliable connection to the open internet. At the same time, your Hosted Conduit station contributes to the global anti-censorship capacity.

The cost is just cents a day. And every person who joins makes the network stronger for everyone who depends on it.

You may not be able to change Russian policy from the outside. But you can be part of a movement that makes censorship harder to enforce, one station at a time. Conduit worked in Iran, and you can help make it work in Russia.

Join the movement at conduit.psiphon.ca.

Most people know the Psiphon app. Few know the real Psiphon and our commitment to continuous innovations like Forge & Conduit. The Psiphon app and network is where most people encounter us, for good reason. With more than 500 million downloads, it is the most widely used anti-censorship platform in the world, enabling tens of millions of users every day to access the Internet within the most heavily restricted environments on the planet. For those users, it's the one app that they can rely on when nothing else works. What makes that possible is a global managed network operating behind the scenes: thousands of servers distributed across jurisdictions, built on a multi-protocol approach that continuously adapts to detection and blocking. When a government shuts down a platform or throttles a protocol, our systems respond in real time.

Enabling other apps to use Psiphon. Psiphon Forge takes that same infrastructure and makes it embeddable. Through a lightweight API, any application—from messaging platforms to logistics, from FinTech to broadcasting—can integrate Psiphon's anti-censorship capabilities directly into its own product. Network continuity becomes a feature of the application itself, not something users have to seek out separately. In environments where connectivity can disappear without warning, that distinction matters.

Conduit—the next layer. Conduit represents a different approach to the same problem, reflecting years of internal R&D and collaboration with our research and technology partners. Rather than relying solely on Psiphon-managed servers, Conduit enables individuals and organizations to contribute nodes to the network and be rewarded for doing so. The result is a participatory, incentivized and inherently distributed network that grows organically, and that becomes harder to block precisely because it has no single point of failure or control. At the peer-to-peer level, Conduit traffic looks different from what censors have learned to target. At the network level, it scales in ways that centrally managed infrastructure cannot.

The proof. The level of adoption reflects that, with over 1.7 million individual stations supporting users in over 200 regions. This isn't a replacement for what we've built. It's the next layer, the kind of step that only becomes possible when you've spent years understanding the problem deeply enough to rethink it. Censorship, at scale, is a distributed problem. Addressing it effectively means building a distributed response, one that operates at the protocol level, the application level, and the network-participation level simultaneously. Continuous innovation. Continuous evolution. It's what we do.